Subscriber Discussion

This Is Why Larger Integrators Have Higher Overhead And Charge More

UI
Undisclosed Integrator #1
Jun 06, 2018

Everyone: 

(I dont really have time for this but Im so fascinated by this string that I cant look away)

 

The larger integrators have higher overheads.  Accordingly, they charge more.

If you require, as an end user, accesibility to 12-20 fully outfitted vans with technicians wearing khakis and collared embroidered shirts, who posses the requisite knowledge and experience to be able to troubleshoot 2 dozen different technologies and manufactures and maintain ongoing proficiency for all of the technologies you own at your complete disposal 24 hrs  a day, 7 days a week, including holidays, then you must and WILL pay more.  And for that convenience, and (supposed) peace of mind, your large integrator can charge exactly whatever the market will bear for that type of support.  Nothing more and nothing less.  

I love data.  I collect data.  Both inside and outside my organization.  I have lots of customers who share my competitors data with me.  And Im sure they share my data with my competitors. (Another topic for another day) But I collect data. I track data, I analyze it and I draw conclusions from it.  The market will bear, for that type of coverage by that type of an organization, between $125 and $150 (+/-) per man hour.

If the end user has a problem with that, use a cheaper guy.  Travel at your own risk.

I wish I had the time and access to the end user who originally posted this.  I would make him a simple challenge:  Have the best guy you have and the newest guy I have sit down and take a comprehensive exam on all of the technologies in which integrators train and maintain continuing education and certification.  Highest score gets (only) bragging rights and his point made more clearly.  I suspect the first time an end user has to fly a guy to the other side of the country for a class, along with hotels, meals, etc, and the technician being off the road not generating revenue for that time, it will be easier for him to relate to his costs. 

To any manufacturer who decides that they will deal with ANY customer directly, either large or small, including the great GENETEC, you deserve to lose the business you absolutely WILL LOSE by doing so.  Just because you don't know you are losing it, because a loyal integrator has brought someone else in, doesn't mean it didn't happen.

And that is data that you have no way of tracking. Just remember. Word does get around.

The end user who feels he has accomplished an objective that is beneficial to his organization by negotiating a 2% hardware buy with a local integrator is both shortsighted and lacks a couple of basic (but essential) management skills.  The integrator that agreed to that deal also lacks essential skill sets and is likely to hit a wall soon.  The fact that neither has yet to draw that conclusion on their own is notwithstanding.

 

NOTICE: This comment was moved from an existing discussion: Integrators Charge More Than They Should. We Know It, They Know It, Of Course We Try To Cut Them Out As Much As Possible.

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JH
John Honovich
Jun 06, 2018
IPVM

#1, thanks. I made this its own post since I thought it was quite helpful in explaining the issues involved.

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UE
Undisclosed End User #2
Jun 06, 2018

The larger integrators have higher overheads. Accordingly, they charge more.

Do larger integrators really have higher overheads, per employee or however we figure the math?

JH
John Honovich
Jun 06, 2018
IPVM

Good question. I do think it's both, including per employee. The reason being that 'trunkslammers' can run very lean - no office, no work vehicle (i.e., their personal car is the work vehicle), lower or no insurance, no inventory, probably willing to accept lower total salary / compensation, etc. Anyone particularly agree/disagree or have more to add?

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Avatar
Daniel S-T
Jun 06, 2018

I was going to say something more or less the same. Bigger integrator, bigger office, or maybe even several offices. As you said, greater insurance costs. Company vehicles, or maybe even just more of them.

I do see small local integrators here with company vehicles, but where as they have 3 employees, with 3 vehicles, the big guy well they might have 12 techs in the local branch, and a few hundred across the country. Plus they give sales people a car. Smaller company may not provide technicians with tools, larger one might.

More staff. A smaller company might handle some of the book keeping themselves, or just outsource. Larger integrator may have in house accounting. Or call center versus fielding calls directly. Project Managers, Sales Support, HR, Training Staff, Marketing, so on and so forth. Extra managers now for those extra staff.

If they are doing intrusion monitoring, operating your own monitoring center versus having some one else monitor your account for a wholesale price. Depending on the size of the company (Like ADT for example) you may now have several monitoring centers you are operating.

To me it only makes sense larger companies have more overhead. There are of course many factors involved in that overhead.

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JH
John Honovich
Jun 06, 2018
IPVM

To me it only makes sense larger companies have more overhead.

The only thing I would say to the contrary is that there is an opposing tendency that when companies are larger, they can better spread their overhead across more people, i.e., literally the definition of economies of scale. 

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TM
Ty Mullen
Jun 08, 2018
COR Security, Inc.

But the also require more systems even for simple things. More systems more time. 

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U
Undisclosed #3
Jun 06, 2018

We all collect data, if you want everyone's number then write your own RFP and send it to all your competitors.

Can IPVM create a fictitious RFP so everyone can bid on it? No holds barred.

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UI
Undisclosed Integrator #4
Jun 07, 2018

There was a test RFP a year or so back.

Avatar
Mark Jones
Jun 07, 2018

Here is food for thought.  We have a name in our industry if an integrator has only one tool in their bag, "price".  They are considered a trunk slammer.  What is the equivalent for a customer? That person whose main and perhaps only focus is the price?  

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UI
Undisclosed Integrator #5
Jun 07, 2018

"a former customer".

 

not because I will cut them, but generally, they will bounce to the lowest common denominator.

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U
Undisclosed #6
Jun 07, 2018

This is a really good post.

I work for one of the largest integrators in the country. I would wager that we have more people in our monitoring centers alone than 99.9% of other integrators in the country have on their entire staffs. I don't say that as a source of pride, but rather as a matter of fact. We have 50+ offices across almost every state, thousands of technicians and support staff across the country, a couple hundred salespeople, a legal team that has to review everything we do to protect us as best as possible...the list goes on and on. The best part? We're a public company and our financials are available, including our operating margin. Let me spoil it for you and save the time -- big integrators don't make insane money regardless of what they charge, and it's not just because we're grossly ineffecient. Are there things we could do better? Absolutely. But anyone who thinks we charge too much clearly doesn't understand the fundamentals of our business, or simply doesn't value what we can offer. 

For the record, that's not suggesting that there is always value to offer for every customer. There may not be anything for them to value. Just saying that I fundamentally disagree with the idea that big integrators just overcharge everyone because they can.

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U
Undisclosed #7
Jun 07, 2018

"But anyone who thinks we charge too much clearly doesn't understand the fundamentals of our business, or simply doesn't value what we can offer."

How does the overhead of the integrator factor into the value proposition to the customer?

Answer:  it doesn't

I think this is the key point that a lot of people are missing:

What is the value to a customer to go with a larger integrator where they will definitely pay more?

Extra services that the smaller integrator can't provide has to be the answer - or nobody will pay more.

 

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Sean Patton
Jun 07, 2018

It's not even necessarily extra services, it can be something as simple as a bigger bench of technicians or engineers. If you look at a lot of small security integrators, and removed their 2 top technicians, they would struggle to stay in business. Take a national integrator, remove their top 2 technicians, you may never notice.

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U
Undisclosed #7
Jun 07, 2018

I should have said extra things instead of services....

My point is that the customer would never pay higher prices for the same thing - unless they get something more.

 

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UI
Undisclosed Integrator #9
Jun 07, 2018

I both agree and disagree with this. It really depends on the company too. When I worked for Chubb Edwards here in Canada, each branch is almost run like a franchise. They are not franchises, of course, but the branches do not seem to like talking to, or dealing with each other at all.

I fail to see how many customers got any value from that company. That sounds harsh, but we had situations where two top techs leave a branch, and that branch is screwed. Do they call in some one else from another branch? Of course not, that means they take a hit in their branch budget.

In theory, what you say should be correct. Oh no, branch one in province A lost their top tech who knows x product really well. I guess we should call tech 123 at branch 4 over in province f, he knows the product really well also!

But instead of was oh shit, tech left, only he knows product x, what we do now? I always thought it was such a strange mentality. It's the only large nation integrator I have worked for, so I am not sure if it's the same everywhere, or if it's even the same across all of Chubb Edwards. Maybe it's a weird geographical thing, maybe the branches that are physically closer together work closer together, maybe it was something with the management at my branch/region.

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U
Undisclosed #6
Jun 07, 2018

So, I assume you believe that integrators carry overhead just for fun? 

Of course overhead means extra services, and "extra services" can mean anything from -- can a regional integrator dispatch a technician on the other side of the country at 2:00 AM to fix a problem at a site, to -- how sure are you that were going to be in business in 18 months?

As I said in my initial post, I'm not saying there is fundamental value that a large integrator can offer to every customer, but for a ton of customers, there definitely is.  

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U
Undisclosed #7
Jun 07, 2018

I agree with you - except for your snarky opening line.  ;)

The value of the extra 'things' offered by being larger and having more overhead needs to be something that the customer cares about - and if not, then these extra 'things' have no value at all and the customer won't pay the higher cost.

We have both said the same things.... I am just pointing out that the customer who goes with a larger integrator will almost always be the larger customer (who may appreciate things like your example) and not smaller customers (who could care less how much overhead the integrator operates under).

Avatar
Sean Patton
Jun 07, 2018

At the end of the day most businesses, integrators or otherwise, only make what the customer is willing to pay. Pseudo-monopolies like cable or telecom companies, auto manufacturer dealerships might have a little more leeway, but in general, where there is competition, no customer really has the right to complain.

Limited channel video surveillance products (Genetec, Avigilon, etc) may create some issues if local partners can not perform, but the customer should be aware of that when they originally purchase a system. As an integrator sales engineer I used to name the 5-6 other competitors in the area. I believe it showed the customer we believed we were not trying to hide anything, and let them know they wouldn't be stranded with no support if something happened to us.

The concept of overcharging is an excuse for the customer not doing their due dilligence.

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Mark Jones
Jun 07, 2018

For many/most, it is the same reason customers choose a national bank rather than a local.  They can get service no matter where they are and the larger bank has more to offer.   

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UM
Undisclosed Manufacturer #8
Jun 07, 2018

For many/most, it is the same reason customers choose a national bank rather than a local. They can get service no matter where they are and the larger bank has more to offer.

And they pay more fees accordingly. I don't mean that as a flippant retort, I mean it sincerely as a statement of fact to support the point.

Now, you do get much better service from smaller banks such as local credit unions, from my experience.

Trunk slammer banks? I've seen some pop up in the news way back and they usually end up with the Executives getting arrested for using deposits to buy themselves nice cares.

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UI
Undisclosed Integrator #1
Jun 07, 2018

______

How does the overhead of the integrator factor into the value proposition to the customer?

Answer: it doesn't

_______

 

Interesting......and,  in my opinion, half right.

I agree that it does not factor into the value proposition but it does impact sell price, which, in turn, effects a customers interpretation of both perceived vs actual value.

Because different customers have endlessly different mental or procedural processes in determining their view of value, based on such things as personalities (or personality disorders) temperament, experience, knowledge levels, and other pure variables - trained sales professionals become necessary (whether you techs like it or not).

It is their job to properly assess the decision maker, understand their quirks and eccentricities, understand their organization and its budget restrictions, and then proceed to throttle the pitch up or down.   There is no one-size-fits-all customer.

So costs, and (more directly to your comment) the basis of that cost, (cost plus overhead) represents the foundation of the interrelationship between a more complicated value proposition analysis by the customer, and its vendor who provides product and services.

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U
Undisclosed #7
Jun 07, 2018

I gave you an agree.

Next time I am half right, you owe me one full agree.  ;)

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UM
Undisclosed Manufacturer #8
Jun 07, 2018

We deal with some clients who have ranging between "technically" to "officially" their own security tech staff. I say that because some have dedicated, full time security tech staff whose primary job is the security system and anything else is secondary. Those do pretty well on their own because they can truly do things proficiently. Yet they still use us for labor, mostly for new installations, while they perform their own administration and maintenance. It saves them from having to increase their staff size.

The ones that commonly run into trouble are the ones who are "technically" the security tech staff, but it's only a part of their responsibilities and not their main focus- usually it's other IT work. These are the ones that usually complain the most about cost. They go from contractor to contractor based on the lowest price- poorly run wires, no consistency, ryhme or reason to the system setups and layouts, some don't even know how to set an IP address in the camera and the IT person has to help them.

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UM
Undisclosed Manufacturer #8
Jun 07, 2018

A funny story to go with that. We were asked to quote setting up a new check in station for their visitor management system to expand the number of stations. They'd provide the computer, we would handle procuring them another license, installing the software (EasyLobby) and providing the driver license reader and badge printer. The security manager freaked out when quoted the drivers license scanner, which was 5 times the amount he said he could get a "comparable" bar code scanner from the Internet. Granted, this guy used to be an alarm dealer.

We tried to tell him seemingly same hardware does not always work the same, and our scanner was officially supported by EasyLobby.

He went out and bought his own $100 scanner and told us to install it. I tried for two hours. I tried calling the manufacturer's tech suppport, in Korea. The website was in Korean only. They had email support only. It took a day to get an email response from their tech support which only provided another driver, but still didn't work. EasyLobby to their credit did try and help me for 40 minutes, until they finally gave up.

This guy actually told his director that he thought we either didn't know what we were doing or were "faking" not being able to make it work because we wanted them to buy the more expensive model. The director told us to get the IT department's opinion about it. They basically backed up what I was saying- you can't expect devices that are not a maker's official compatibility list to work, and they couldn't see anything wrong with the way I was trying to do it.

Finally the director told the manager to authorize the supported reader. Plugged it in and worked right off the bat the first time. The security manager was very humble after that and had to tread carefully around work for a long time.

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UI
Undisclosed Integrator #1
Jun 07, 2018

We have a few big clients who operate that way and what we have seen is that alot of their staff has developed, over time, advanced levels of CCTV knowledge........

........,Analog CCTV, that is.

And so it has been a challenge for us to find a respectful way to advise them that everything that 4 or 6 of their loyal employees know about CCTV is basically no longer practiced, without them perceiving it as a control or money grab.  And these are good people who we work well with.  But when a major enterprise analog system shifts to IP and the staff has no prior IP training, it gets a little tricky when trying to get the job done while simultaneously tip-toeing around fragile egos.  

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UE
Undisclosed End User #2
Jun 07, 2018

... and that is when enterprise facilities departments are forced to turn over security video system responsibilities to the IT department (in my experience).   

UM
Undisclosed Manufacturer #10
Jan 03, 2019

Bottom line is the supply and demand for experienced and talented people.  If you want to employ the best, you will have high overhead.

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