In my experience, most access credentials (whether it is cards, fob, or even PIN codes) are issued once - on the first day the holder is permitted access - and then not addressed unless the holder loses or destroys the credential, or has access revoked.
*** *********** ****** *** ** *****, even *******. * **** * ****** member *** ***** **** ** ****** card ****** ** ****. ******** ** say, ** ** ***, ****, *** the ******* ******* ** ** ** faded. (** ******'* **** **** **** the **** ******* ** *** ******, anyway.) **** ****** ******* ***** *** the ********** *** ******** ** *********** to ** **** **** - "** it ***'* ******, ***'* *** **" seems ** ** * ****** *******.
*'** *** **** * '**** *********' widely ******* *** **** ******. ** what ** *** *****?
** *** ******, ** ********* * rotation (**********) ******** *** ****** ***********? What **** *** *** ***** ** by *** ******** ****?
**** ******* *** *** ***** ** FOR ******** ****?
*** ** ** '*****' ** ** so ** *** **** ** ******** vs **** ******* **** **.
***** **** ***, *'** ***** *** my **** ******** ** ** ** card.
** *** ********** ****** ** ********** break ****, **** - ******* **.
***** **** ****, *** ********* * policy **** ** **** ** ***** users ** ***** ** ** **** benefit ** ****** **** * ******?