Your options are fairly limited here. You might look at the locks in this post: Glass Doors and Access Control:
We are aware of only one truly retrofit option for existing glass doors. Rutherford Controls International offers the 3360 and 3371 glass-door retrofit devices. They are neither a maglock nor strike, but are still abled to be locked/unlocked by standard door controllers:
Both products feature a 'swinging strikebox' that when locked is stationary and not not permit door swing. When unlocked, the motion of the door moves the strike box, and when door is closed the 'bolt' returns back into the box which returns to 'locked' position.
While the actions of the hardware are the same, the mounting surfaces differ. The 3360 is glued directly onto glass slabs, while the 3371 must be mounted into a door rail or accompanying frame. Both products are 'Fail Safe' devices, include Latch Monitoring switches, and are available in 12V or 24V DC types.
Pricing
Internet pricing for the 3371 is less expensive than the 3360, but requires additional labor and supplies to install:
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RCI 3360: ~$625 online, and includes materials and adhesive to prep doors for install.
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RCI 3371: ~$400 online, but may require additional rail prep or mounting hardware.
Both devices are 'non-handed' and can be reversed in the field according to door swing. A potentially important constraint is the matter of exposed power wiring that must be run inside of conduit or otherwise concealed to prevent tamper. This conduit could disrupt the 'clean' installed appearance of the 3360 or require additional clearance inside the mounting rail of the 3371.
If possible, I'd press for at least a change to a top trim and frame piece that I could run mounting bolts into for a maglock. Otherwise, it's going to be tough.
Hiding wires for the locks and readers are going to be tricky too!