Supchina Raising Funds At A $45 Million Pre-Money Valuation With Claimed $900K "2021 Run-Rate"

JH
John Honovich
Nov 09, 2021
IPVM

[Note: this analysis may not be of interest to our regular security/surveillance readers and while we regularly analyze tech company financials, this is the first analyzing a media company's ones. I found SupChina's fundraising interesting so I wanted to document my initial thoughts.]

For those not familiar, SupChina has various articles and podcasts on China. My perception is they are more positive on the PRC / CCP than Western media generally. I find their content interesting and do follow it.

Financial Information

While the investinsupchina.com webpage has high-level details, I could not find lower-level financial details but these are available via the SEC, as itemized below:

$45 Million Pre-Money Valuation

Tech companies these days are raising money at all sorts of eye popping valuation ratios. That noted, I was a bit surprised that SupChina was raising at $45 million (to be clear, they may very well get it as lots of people interested in the PRC have lots of money, and investing in a news organization may be a good investment even if indirectly). The deck notes their goals with the funding:

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Revenue Overview

Last year's revenue was just a half million, from the offering memo:

The company’s net revenue for the year ended December 31, 2020 was $515,335, a 22% increase from $423,220 in 2019.

Most of their revenue has come from their events:

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COVID, notwithstanding, events can be big business.

The only revenue I found broken down for 2021 is for subscriptions, which is on pace for a 75%+ increase year over year, though still sub $200,000:

Subscription revenue: $35,633 in 2018, $81,456 in 2019, $99,014 in 2020 and, $134,627 in 2021, as of September 30, 2021

SupChina says they are on pace for just under $1 million this year:

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If they do hit that their revenue would be up 70% year over year.

I've asked SupChina for clarification but reading it again a "2021 run-rate" more likely implies ending the year at ~$75K per month revenue, which would still imply notable growth but not 70% YoY.

Cost Overview

They are investing / spending to get there. Not counting this year, the company has burned through more than $7 million:

The Company has incurred significant operating losses since inception. As of December 31, 2020 the company had a working capital deficit of $7,206,611 and negative shareholders’ equity of $7,200,611.

Operating expenses were ~$2 million each for the last 2 years. Their burn rate is ~$1.5 million per year, with the company noting:

Currently, we estimate our burn rate (net cash out) to be on average $120,000 per month.

Competitors

A particularly interesting slide is how they assess their competitors, copied from their deck:

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We do not know enough of China publications to assess their competitive landscape though I do subscribe to Sinocism and The Wire China.

It does seem that SupChina has far greater ambitions than most other publications, with a corresponding burn rate to match.

Market Outlook

Interest in understanding the PRC is certainly growing so that to end, they have a growth market. How big they can get is unclear. One structural issue will be how satisfied most readers will be with incumbent media publications with China teams, e.g. NY Times, Economist, BCC, WSJ, etc. relative to specialists. The potential to go deeper is clearly there for specialists but how many will pay for that, especially relative to the burn rate of SupChina is unclear.

Growth And Challenges

If they raise a few million / up to $5 million, that will allow SupChina to continue to become bigger than most of their competitors. And if demand from investors is there, they may run new rounds. This gives them the possibility of getting even bigger than their rivals. That scale could be an important differentiator as they compete for subscribers and event attendees.

Raising $5 million at a $45 million valuation means minimal dilution to the founders though it makes it harder to see returns unless SupChina can grow a lot more for many years to come.

(1)
U
Undisclosed #1
Nov 09, 2021
IPVMU Certified

Stupid accounting question:

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Why are they adding Discounts Given (IMHO, a contra-revenue account) into their Total Income?

JH
John Honovich
Nov 09, 2021
IPVM

My gut feeling is similar to yours but I am not sure of the answer. I googled "Discounts Given" and I did not get any clarity beyond our assumption that typically "discounts given" subtracts rather than adds to income. SupChina's financial filing only mentions "discounts given" once (the spot you noted) and I did not see any further explanation of it.

JH
John Honovich
Nov 10, 2021
IPVM

Weirdly or perhaps fittingly 2 China state media people positively commented on SupChina fundraising:

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Investing $10,000 or more gets investors private meetings with SupChina's editorial team which is highly atypical and something raises all sources of concerns about journalistic independence (i.e. effectively buying direct time with journalists).

And another:

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SupChina offers sponsored content, which is another weird and questionable journalistic practice (we obviously do not nor ever have done that).

However, SupChina's editor in chief responded to this criticism noting:

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U
Undisclosed #1
Nov 10, 2021
IPVMU Certified

100K from people reading articles.

100K from people writing articles.

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Now that’s balanced journalism.

U
Undisclosed #2
Nov 10, 2021

ok, I'm going to ask what nobody is mentioning.

what does the name SupChina mean - and who named it that and why?

is it 'sup China?' in the hood vernacular or...?

JH
John Honovich
Nov 12, 2021
IPVM

In a new email, SupChina says "we plan to double our subscription revenue in 2022", which would put 2022 subscription revenue at ~$350,000 vs the $45 million pre-money valuation.

JH
John Honovich
Dec 16, 2021
IPVM

Just over one month later, SupChina announces raising over $1 million:

As of today, we’ve successfully raised $1,086,263.60 from 117 amazing investors.

That is an average of just under $10,000 per investor. By comparison, 2 weeks ago, they announced " $576,122.40 from 84 amazing investors". That makes a half million dollars new from 33 investors in December.

JH
John Honovich
Dec 30, 2021
IPVM

Update, 2 weeks later, SupChina has added 13 total investors and ~$65,000 more investment, from email today:

more than 130 investors have seen the value of what we are building and have invested more than $1,150,000

That is obviously a much slower rate than early December, though obvious Christmas was last week and New Year's is this.

Their Early Investor period ends in 5 days:

Early Investor Bonus

All investors who invest a minimum of $1,000 during the first 45 days of the offering are considered Early Investors. The Early Investors will be given additional shares in an amount of equal to 10% of the Shares issued to such investor.

JH
John Honovich
Feb 09, 2022
IPVM

Update: In the last 40 days, SupChina has added just under $400,000 in new funding:

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Some of the recent progress they emailed out recently:

  • Hired our Chief Marketing Officer, our first dedicated marketing staff.
  • Hired a product manager for our China-focused business intelligence platform, ChinaEdge.
  • Expanded our data, technology, and engineering department to continue building out our business intelligence and data products.

Note, CMO is Elaine Chow:

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JH
John Honovich
Mar 16, 2022
IPVM

In the last month, total raised has gone down by about ~$100,000 according to new email which declares:

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Last month (see above), SupChina listed $1.52 million from 189 investors.

They say they are still fundraising but it looks like they are not progressing much further (though who knows, maybe they get a whale or two).

JH
John Honovich
Sep 20, 2022
IPVM

Update: SupChina, now calling itself The China Project has released its 2021 financials. Revenue doubled to just under 1 million:

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The company still net loss of over $1 million but that loss was lower than the previous year by more than $400,000 - a good sign:

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The bigger question now is what growth rate they can achieve in 2022 and beyond.

As for cash, they had just under a million dollars at the beginning of this year and say their burn rate is ~$600,000 per year:

The company had approximately $934,954 cash on hand as of December 31, 2021. Currently, we estimate our burn rate (net cash out) to be on average $52,600 per month.

JH
John Honovich
Oct 09, 2022
IPVM

Looking at their financials more closely noted that the fastest growing segment is "SupChina Direct", up more than 8x to now ~25% of their revenue:

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The company describes "SupChina Direct" as:

SupChina Direct -- SupChina Direct is a consulting network that we manage whereby we match the supply and demand of China-related professional services. In exchange for connecting such supply and demand through our marketplace, we earn a transaction fee equal to approximately 15% of the value exchange.

In particular, they provide color indicating most of that revenue was from a single undisclosed client:

due to a handful of very large projects that were commenced by a long-term SupChina Direct client

While SupChina recorded ~$250,000 of revenue, the margins on that business were low, with the company also disclosing nearly $200,000 in "consultant fees":

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Even assuming the only costs for SupChina Direct were for the consultant fees that implies a gross margin of just 20.7%, i.e., ((247,733 - 196,445) / 247,733).

While that boosts top-line revenue, it does not help much in terms of lowering the company's burn rate.

Will be interesting to see how their mix of revenue changes this year.

JH
John Honovich
Oct 19, 2022
IPVM

SupChina, now China Project, raising prices and has multiple tiers now:

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JH
John Honovich
Nov 20, 2022
IPVM

Update, SupChina/TheChinaProject now says its focusing on group sales:

Our team is optimistic that we can hit our goals over the next two years largely by moving our sales strategy from B2C to B2B. In other words, rather than selling individual subscriptions, we are moving towards selling large group subscriptions to multinational corporations, nonprofit organizations, and universities.

JH
John Honovich
Dec 04, 2022
IPVM

SupChina/The China Project is raising more money at a moderately lower value of ~$41.5 vs $45 million last year:

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JH
John Honovich
Feb 23, 2023
IPVM

Update, the company's fundraising website says they have now raised nearly $600,000 from 21 investors:

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The total raised now is over $2 million, as the company states:

Through an SEC-registered Regulation CF fundraising round, we are selling shares in our company directly to the public. We currently have already raised $2.1 million from more than 185 Reg CF investors over the past 2 years.

The company goes on to say they aim to be profitable by the end of next year:

We are still a loss-making company that is funded by investors, but we generated more than $1 million in revenue in each of the past two years and are on track to grow by more than 60% this year. We have a pathway to profitability by the end of 2024, at which point the pursuit of our mission will be secure indefinitely into the future as a self-sustaining and subscriber-supported organization. [emphasis theirs]

In the video below, they say subscription revenue increased over 50% in 2022, though that is from a relatively low base:

JH
John Honovich
Jun 04, 2023
IPVM

SupChina, now The China Project's CEO was on The Rebooting's podcast - The China Project’s pivot to B2B and subscriptions

Some interesting points made, revenue flat year over year at around a million dollars but core business is growing significantly:

So if you look at our financials for 2022, which we just filed recently, we did a little over a million dollars in revenue, that's about flat overall from the year prior, which is not good. On the good side of things. However, though, our conferences, subscriptions and consulting work were all up like 40 50% each. And we had a business line, a different style of event we were doing in the past that we stopped doing because it wasn't really scalable.

They aim to continue to grow at same rate and breakeven in ~2 years (though this is ~1/2 later than they said earlier this year, see above):

we have a pathway to profitability revenue is growing 40 to 50%. year on year, I foresee us becoming profitable, hopefully is not a guarantee of future performance to any shareholders who are listening. But I foresee us probably becoming breakeven by early 2025.

Also, admitted:

with the exception of our editor in chief, no one else in our company had been involved in a media startup before. And so there has been a lot of learning that's had to happen over the years as we go along.

They say their second/newest fundraising has taken in:

And our second reg CF, which we're still in the midst of, we've raised about a million this time

He addressed the controversy late last year (A former employee’s complaint prompts Republican calls to investigate The China Project, an American news company | Semafor), claiming that their

we provided Ben Smith directly the editor In Chief there who wrote the article, actual email records and slat track records disproving every single claim in the employees complaint letter. And none of that made it into his reporting.

He also criticized Semafor for its own arguably deeper ties to the CCP:

there's a deep irony that developed a few months later, when semaphore announced its own partnership [ see: Why Semafor Is Launching “China and Global Business” | Semafor] with a think tank based in Beijing that is actually controlled directly by the Chinese Communist Party area. And they even say in their announcement that we're doing this partnerships so that we can be allowed to have our conference in Beijing, aka trading influenza accent.

The China Project is now focusing on selling to businesses arguing that:

we launched a subscription program, we kind of plateaued on individual subscribers, because it turns out the universe of people dedicated to cultivating China knowledge is actually fairly limited.

I am skeptical of this because their revenue is still low (even for "niche" media standards). I think the tougher challenge is that they have a lot of competition for China news coverage (with extensive reporting from the NY Times, SCMP, and WSJ, to name a few). I do think The China Project does good work but it's got a lot of deeper, more established competitors.

The CEO elaborated on how they are pursuing the B2B market:

So we pivoted to b2b that's growing very solidly. And now what we're doing is we are mining that vein further, specifically, by creating higher level value, add products and charging even more. So we've got MVP versions of two database products that we're actually already post revenue on, but way before scale, and we're looking to solve more systemic gaps in information between the US and China.

One example is its "China Newsbase":

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It currently includes 64,000+ documents, including from 3rd parties, e.g., an IPVM report is listed 3rd in its search for Hikvision:

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