Subscriber Discussion

Can Megapixel Camera Resolution Be Stated In TVL?

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Carl Lindgren
Mar 14, 2013

I believe that stating megapixel (HD) camera resolution in TVL is a mistake. For instance, I've seen a few companies who claim a 720P camera delivers 1280TVL of resolution and 1080P cameras deliver 1920TVL of resolution.

There are multiple errors here:

  • By definition, TVL is measured over a square section of the video frame where the width equals the total frame height. By design, this spec was intended to ignore aspect ratio so on a 4:3 video frame, the measurement is taken over a 3:3 area and on a 16:9 frame, the measurement is taken over a 9:9 area.
  • Despite the obvious problem translating pixels to TVL, which measures the number of vertical black and white lines that can be resolved in that square area before they blur together, the use of TVL for HD doesn't allow for the increased HFOV HD/MP can deliver.
JH
John Honovich
Mar 15, 2013
IPVM

Very rarely do people attend to define MP IP in TV lines but it does happen from time to time. Quite frankly, I just ignore it because I have yet to find a reputable or powerful company propose this.

JB
Jacob Bird
Mar 15, 2013
IPVMU Certified

I've seen this done a couple of times, and both times it was from a company making the move into IP, and it was a spec in their first ever IP camera. I'm guessing that this was done by the someone in the marketing or web dept that just did a copy/paste from the last spec sheet and didn't understand the change. At least, I hope that's what it was.

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